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The latest news from the
Oxfordshire Local History Association (OLHA)
November 2024
Civic dignitaries depart from Oxford’s Town Hall on 23 October to inspect the city walls for the first time in three years. Find out more below. Image courtesy of Morris Oxford.

All members of local history societies and groups that are members of OLHA are themselves members of OLHA automatically, and this e-bulletin is for everyone. Hence, if you are on the committee of a local history group or society, please make sure that this e-bulletin is forwarded to all your members by sending them this url. Thank you.
Not a member of OLHA yet? Join now! It costs less than £1 a month!
The new exhibition at Banbury Museum, open until March 2025, is The Changing Face of Banbury: a constantly evolving town.

The exhibition delves into the rich history of Banbury, highlighting the changes it has undergone within living memory, and the evolution of the town since the 1940s. Through rare photographs, treasured artefacts, and interactive displays, visitors can discover how the market place has evolved, how industries have shifted, and how communities have been shaped by both tradition and transformation.

Further information here.
On Saturday 2 November the Soldiers of Oxfordshire Museum in Woodstock will host a First World War-themed family day.

2024 marks 110 years since the outbreak of the Great War. Discover more about Oxfordshire’s contribution to events that changed the world and the stories of local people caught up in them. First World War activities will be open to all the family, with an illustration workshop focusing on wartime animals, and an opportunity to make your own ‘Princess Mary’ tin, like those gifted to soldiers from Christmas 1914.

Find out more here.
The St Margaret’s Institute in North Oxford continues its series Tea and Talks on Wednesday 6 November with historian Gareth Winrow (above) speaking about The Butcher, the Tailor, the Picture-Frame Maker: stories of Middle Way. Using the stories of fascinating local characters, Gareth will examine how Summertown evolved from an artisans’ village to today’s well-heeled suburb of Oxford.

Tickets only £2; further information here.
Banbury Museum hosts an Archaeological Finds Surgery on the first Thursday of every other month, and the next one is on Thursday 7 November, 10:30am-3:30pm.

If you have any archaeological objects found locally, you can help build a better picture of Oxfordshire’s history by coming and having them identified and recorded by Edward Caswell, the county’s Finds Liaison Officer.

Free, no need to book. Further information here.
The Museum of Oxford’s popular Lunchtime Talks series continues at 1pm on Wednesday 13 November with historian Malcolm Graham Exploring the History of Oxford’s Covered Market.

This talk, in celebration of the Covered Market’s 250th anniversary, will examine how it has evolved from supplying everyday essentials to a place that is appreciated by residents and visitors as one of Oxford’s most treasured heritage assets.

Advance booking highly recommended; tickets only £5 here.
A new photographic exhibition at the Museum of Oxford, Park Life: People and Nature in Florence Park and Cutteslowe, is open now and runs until 4 January 2025.

The display celebrates the 90th anniversary of the Florence Park estate in East Oxford, 90 years since the infamous Cutteslowe Walls were built north of Summertown, and 65 years since they were taken down. It shows how people, history, and nature are closely intertwined in these two vibrant communities.

The exhibition is free and open to all; special late-night opening on Friday 15 November as part of Oxford’s 3-day Christmas Lights Festival. Find out more here.
Oxford’s former electricity generating station, built at Osney in 1892 and functioning until 1969

On Sunday 17 November the South Midlands branch of the Council for British Archaeology will host a one-day conference The Archaeology of Transport and Industry at the Cherwell School in Oxford.

Five speakers will examine topics including Abingdon’s malting industry; Victorian industrial buildings in Oxford; the archaeology of Britain’s electricity industry; and aspects of local railway and canal heritage.

Further information and booking (by 13 November) here.
On Sunday 17 November there’s a chance to buy an original watercolour by John Steane (1932-2024), former Oxfordshire County Archaeologist and founder of the Oxfordshire Buildings Record. Many of John’s pictures feature historic Oxfordshire buildings, and his paintings of ancient barns – one of his favourite subjects – are particularly beautiful.

Find out more about the sale, whose proceeds will go to charity, here.
An exhibition to celebrate the centenary of Brown’s Café in Oxford’s Covered Market, one of the longest-standing and best-loved eateries in the city, will open at the Westgate Library on Tuesday 19 November and run until 21 December.

Find out about Catherine Brown, the café’s high-spirited and popular founder, who presided over the tea urn for forty years, and about what Brown’s has meant to generations of townsfolk, students and academics alike.
On Saturday 23 and 30 November, 2pm-4pm, the Mills Archive Trust (which is based in Reading) will host a two-part webinar on fundamental archiving skills. Whether you are an individual collector, or part of an organisation caring for old documents and digital files, the trust’s professional archivist will guide you through protecting and sharing your records.

Learn more about the Caring for Your Collection webinars and how to join here.
The next Antique Bottle and Collectors Fair will be hosted by the Oxfordshire Antique Bottle Collectors Club at Didcot Civic Hall on Saturday 7 December. Many historic bottles and other items with Oxfordshire connections will be available to buy at competitive prices; they make great Christmas presents!

Find out the details here.
And a reminder of events already advertised in previous e-bulletins...
The British Association for Local History (BALH), in collaboration with Pharos Tutors, runs a variety of on-line courses aimed at developing your history research skills. Most take four or five weeks, and are reasonably priced at around £60.

Progressing your Local History Research, commencing 4 November

Apprenticeship Records, commencing 8 January 2025

Employment Records, commencing 9 January 2025

17th Century Sources, commencing 15 January 2025


Advanced Military Research - 20th Century Conflict, commencing 20 January 2025
Chipping Norton c. 1800, image courtesy of Chipping Norton Town Council

A day school, Chipping Norton: Archaeology, History and Buildings, will be held on Saturday 16 November at Rewley House in Oxford.

The event is jointly hosted by the Oxford University’s Department for Continuing Education and the Oxfordshire Victoria County History to mark the publication of the latter’s volume on the town.

Find out more and book your place here.
A day school, History of Oxford: From Early Medieval Settlement to Post-Industrial City will take place at Rewley House in Oxford on Saturday 23 November.

The event is organised by the Oxford Historical Society; talks by five leading urban historians will explore the content and course of Oxford’s changing economy.

Find out more and book your place here.
James II (1633–1701), as a Roman Emperor, University College, Oxford; image courtesy of University College, University of Oxford

Professor William Gibson will give a lecture on James II, Oxford and Oxfordshire at 2.15pm on Saturday 30 November in the lecture theatre of the Weston Library in Oxford. The event is organised by the Oxfordshire Record Society and will be followed by the society’s AGM.

The lecture is free and open to all; no need to book.
A special screening of Olive Gibbs: A Remarkable Woman will take place at St Barnabas Church in Jericho, Oxford, at 7:30pm on Saturday 30 November.

This new 50-minute documentary film, by BAFTA award-winning film maker Helen Sheppard and Christopher Baines, explores the extraordinary life of Oxford Labour politician and peace campaigner Olive Gibbs. The film comes to Jericho, an area of the city with which Olive was closely connected all her life, after two sold-out screenings at Oxford’s Ultimate Picture Palace cinema.

Find out more and buy your tickets here. Proceeds from the evening will go to St Barnabas Church.
If you have any items for the next OLHA e-bulletin, please send brief text and low resolution images to Liz Woolley by 25 November.
‘Crusader’, an iron sailing ship used in the New Zealand emigrant trade from 1871. Image courtesy of Cheshire Antiques Consultant Ltd.

There are still some places left for OLHA’s autumn study day on Saturday 9 November in Burford, on the subject of The Far Promised Land: A History of Emigration from Oxfordshire.

The day will include three interesting illustrated talks, a book stall, private visits to the Tolsey Museum and  the new Archive building, and a guided walk around the town. All this for £14, barely more than the cost of a passage to Australia.

Further information here and booking here.
In November 1874 the emigrant ship Cospatrick (above) caught fire on its way to New Zealand. All the passengers and all but three of the crew – over 400 people – were lost. The casualties included seventeen members of two interrelated families from Shipton-under-Wychwood in Oxfordshire. To mark the 150th anniversary of this tragedy, the Wychwoods Local History Society has organised several events in November, including a talk, an exhibition, and the launch of a new booklet.

Find out more about the events planned here.
Image courtesy of the River & Rowing Museum, Henley

The next edition of OLHA’s annual journal will be delivered free to members in mid-December. It will feature articles on early 20th-century Henley, covering the time that Olympic rowing was held there in 1908; a pioneering Quaker woman in the late 17th century; and graffiti in the church at Chalgrove; plus short articles on common land and a range of interesting book reviews.
A new freely-available digital resource on the Oxfordshire History Centre’s website enables researchers to explore the rich history of the county’s roads and bridges.

Maps compiled in 1905 recorded all the highways and bridges for which the county council was responsible following its establishment in 1889. These are complemented by high-resolution images of the complete County Bridges Album which contains prints, photographs, plans and coloured sketches of Oxfordshire bridges (as above), drawn mainly between 1839 and 1873 by Sophia Davenport, wife of the Clerk of the Peace.

Find out more and view the resources here.
Geographical and jurisdictional boundaries can sometimes present a challenge for local historians, for example when trying to establish which parish a feature in the landscape falls into, or determining which government body is likely to have created relevant archival records.

With this in mind, the Oxfordshire History Centre has extended its range of digitised boundary maps, and made them freely available online. They include parish boundary maps; Oxford City boundary maps (as the City expanded its jurisdiction); Boundary Commission maps (indicating the sweeping changes to our electoral and local government landscape from 1831 to 1917); and the Ordnance Survey’s official Administrative Area Diagrams (as above, recording the changing pattern of local government and parliamentary boundaries, 1899-1992).

Find out more and view the resources here.
The triennual inspection of Oxford’s city walls took place recently, whereby the Lord Mayor and other civic dignitaries (suitably robed) set off from the Town Hall at precisely 10:45am to process around, and inspect, what is left of the medieval city walls. This only happens every three years, so it’s a special occasion.

Read about the ceremony’s 645-year-old history, and see photos and a video of this year’s event, in the latest blog post from Morris Oxford.
Oxford’s Rewley Road railway swing bridge (above) and the related LNWR (later LMS) station (now at the Buckinghamshire Railway Centre in Quainton) took a turn in the spotlight when they made a recent appearance in Channel 4’s Abandoned Railways From Above.

The programme is about the Varsity Line, which used to connect Oxford and Cambridge. The history of the station and of the swing bridge – both built in 1851 – are explored, together with the work that the Oxford Preservation Trust has done on the bridge in recent years to preserve this nationally-important piece of industrial heritage.

Watch the programme (epidode 2) here.
The latest Oxfordshire Blue Plaque to be unveiled is at 11 Keble Road, Oxford, to William Archibald Spooner (1844–1930).

Revd Spooner was a popular and highly successful Warden of New College but his fame derives from the distinctive verbal slips named ‘spoonerisms’ after him. How many of these he actually made himself is a matter for debate.

Find out more here.
Looking for speakers or guides for your group’s 2024/25 programme? OLHA’s substantial directory of speakers and tour guides is often updated, and shows which speakers are able to deliver their illustrated talks via Zoom or similar on-line platform.
Amy Moore has recently completed a doctoral thesis entitled Oxford, Town, Crown and People, 1575-1640, looking at Oxford’s social history – including poverty, civic culture and moral reform – and providing a political and cultural perspective on these areas. Her other interests include investigating the histories of under-represented groups and giving them a voice, with a specific focus on women’s participation in Tudor and Stuart Oxford.

Find out about Amy’s talks, and how to contact her, here.
There are interesting history and local history talks on offer across the county almost every weekday. To see a detailed daily listing, go to OLHA’s website.

Here is a selection for November:

4thSouth Stoke – David Kyffin “The History of Oxford Castle”. Village Hall 7:30pm.

5thBritish Modern Military History Society (Woodcote) – Brian Short “Royal Musicians Marines at War 1982”. On-line talk, 7:30pm; e–mail zoom@bmmhs.org or check www.bmmhs.org for more details.

5thHenley – Ron Baxter “The Rediscovery of Reading Abbey”. Chantry House, St Mary’s Church, 7:45pm.

5th  – Hook Norton – Gillian Cane “The Mitford Sisters”. Baptist Church Hall, Netting Street, 7:30pm.

5th – Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society (OAHS) – Kathryn Davies “Artisan Art in Oxfordshire: Insights into Early Modern Everyday Life” (The Oxfordshire Buildings Record Lecture). Rewley House, Oxford, 5:30pm, further information at https://oahs.org.uk/lectures.php.

6th – Friends of the Oxfordshire Museum – Deborah Hayter “The Lost Villages of Oxfordshire”. The Oxfordshire Museum, Park Street, Woodstock, 7:30pm. Also available on-line; e-mail friendsoftheoxfordshiremuseum@gmail.com for further details.

7thEynsham – John Stevenson “Modern Architecture in Oxford”. Church Hall, Thames Street, 7:30pm.

11thChipping Norton – Stephen Barker “ The Battle of Cropredy Bridge and the Oxford Campaign 1644”. Methodist Church Hall, West Street, 2:00pm.

11th  – Oxfordshire Family History Society (OFHS) – Member contributions “We Shall Remember Them. On-line, 7:15pm (OFHS members only).

11thRadley – Karen Wiles “WW2 rationing and cooking for victory, a fair share for all”. Church of St James the Great, 7:30pm.

12thThame – John Lowe “Always Ready, Always Willing: The story of fires and firefighting in the city of Oxford from 879 to 1874”. The Barns Centre, Church Road, 7:30pm.

13thBritish Modern Military History Society (Woodcote) – Chris Finn “First Gulf War Air Campaign”.  Woodcote Village Hall, 7:30pm; e-mail info@bmmhs.org or check www.bmmhs.org for more details.

13thStanford in the Vale – Marie Louise Kerr “Famous Local Folk”. Large Village Hall, 7:30pm.

13thWallingford – Malcolm Airs “From Berkshire to Oxfordshire - Conservation as a force for change in Wallingford”. St Mary-le-More Church, Market Place, 8:00pm.

13thWychwoods – John Bennett and Carol Anderson “150 years, the Cospatrick Disaster”. Milton under Wychwood Village Hall, 7:30pm.

14thBanbury – Rowena E Archer “Love and marriage in Medieval Oxfordshire”. Banbury Museum, 7:30pm.

14thDeddington – Brian Pile “Memories of Banbury Cattle Market”. Primary School, 7:30pm.

14thSoldiers of Oxfordshire (Woodstock) – Ingram Murray “Known Unto God – Finding Lieutenant Wordsworth”. Buscot Park, Faringdon, 6:30pm, book via https://www.sofo.org.uk/product/known-unto-god-finding-lieutenant-wordsworth/

14thWootton & Dry Sandford – Margot Metcalfe “Earthly Treasures- selected objects from the Dorchester Abby Museum Collection”. Wootton Community Centre, 7:30pm.

15thFinstock – Gillian Cane “Coleshill – the nerve centre of British resistance”. Village Hall, 8:00pm.

18thAdderbury – Brett & Karen Wiles “1940s Girl Guides”. The Institute, East Adderbury, 7:30pm.

18thBicester – Stephen Barker “Trench Humour in the First World War”. Clifton Centre, Ashdene Road, 7:30pm.

18thGoring Gap – Julian Rose “The local resource base for locals: Reclaiming our destinies”. Goring Village Hall, 2:30pm.

18thKennington – Trevor Jackson “RAF Brize Norton – over 80 years of flying operations”. Kennington Methodist Church, Upper Road, 7:45pm.

19thIffley – Frank Collingwood “The Life and Times of William Morris, later Lord Nuffield”. Church Hall, Church Way, 7:30pm.

19th – Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society (OAHS) – John Maddicott “John Prideaux (1578-1650), Scholar, Teacher, Builder and Oxford College Head”. Rewley House, Oxford, 5:30pm, further information at https://oahs.org.uk/lectures.php.

20thBloxham – AGM, and Keith Westcott “Time Team, Broughton’s Roman Villa and a macabre conundrum”. Jubilee Park Hall, Barley Close, 7:30pm.

20thClanfield and Bampton  – David Palfreyman “The Bampton Railway”. Carter Institute, Main Street, Clanfield, 7:30pm.

20thCropredy – Gill White “Bess of Hardwick and Hardwick Hall”. Village Hall, Chapel Lane, 7:30pm.

20thLittlemore – Timothy Walker “Oxford Botanic Garden: more than 400 years of history”. Giles Road Community Centre, 7:30pm.

20thHarwell – Jane Card “The Gunpowder Plot: who, why and a tiny local link”. Village Hall, 7:30pm.

21stLongworth – Sarah Somerville “A Guide’s Guide: working in historic houses in the 21st century”. Southmoor Village Hall, 7:30pm.

21stSibfords – A performance by the Launton Bellringers. Village Hall, Sibford Gower, 7:30pm.

21stWhitchurch & Goring Heath Jim Donahue “The Thames Valley: Past, Present, and Future – a Snapshot of British Life”. Goring Heath Paris Hall, 2:30pm.

25thCumnor – Ann Ford “William Morris and his versatile Minor vehicles”. Old School, 7:30pm.

25thMarcham – Jane Harrison “Excavations at Besselsleigh Manor”. Marcham Centre, Barrow Close, 7:15pm.

25thOxfordshire Family History Society (OFHS) – Andrew Hamilton “Meet at Dawn Unarmed”. Exeter Hall, Kidlington, 8:00pm (and available on-line to members).

25thTackley – Neil Wilson “Transport and Tackley: Travellers tales – journeying to Tackley through the ages, from medieval times to the early days of the motor car”. Memorial Hall, 7:30pm.

26thKidlington – Trevor Jackson “The Witney to Oxford Branch Line”. Baptist Church, 7:30pm.

27thFlorence Park, Oxford – Olaf Bayer “The archaeology of East Oxford”. Florence Park Community Centre, East Oxford, 7:30pm.

28thAston – Simon Wenham “Crime and Punishment in Victorian Britain”. Fellowship Centre, Cote Road, 7:30pm.

28thKirtlington & Bletchington – Mark Smith “Wilberforce” (title to be confirmed). Village Hall, Kirtlington, 7:30pm.

British Association for Local History newsletter of the year 2024
Copyright © 2024 Liz Woolley, All rights reserved.


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